Friday, June 18, 2010

Spin What You Know

Thank you, everyone for your kind wishes and congrats over Talking to the Dead winning at The Word Guild Awards. Tossing those warm fuzzies right back at you! Mwah!

How can you take what you know, and spin it into a story that will speak to the world? I'm thinking it begins by asking simple, yet complex questions.

In praise of Colum McCann's novel, Let the Great World Spin, Dave Eggers said, "Leave it to an Irishman to write one of the greatest-ever novels about New York."
I checked the back flap author info, and sure enough, Colum McCann lives in New York City with his family (born in Dublin, a stay in Japan, now in The Apple). McCann knows New York. He lives there - he's familiar with it's nooks, shops those out of the way places. Maybe rides the subways under the city, the elevators above it. It's a classic example of an author writing what he knows.

But that's not the question, here. The question is what makes Let the Great World Spin one of the 'greatest-ever' novels about New York? I can't speak for McCann, but I've made some observations while reading this novel about how McCann took what he knew and put a spin on it. Here are my imaginings of the steps McCann took:

He looked at his city (traveled through it, walking, riding, talking to people) and began to piece together an image of New York City as a whole. New York is a city divided - boroughs aligned with fear and poverty, Harlem, Queens, The Bronx, and addresses that define people more precisely than any adjective could. Park Avenue. Upper East Side. The Village. He knew all this going into the novel, of course. But he took the next step - he did what all great writers must do, he looked closer and asked himself, "What does this mean?"

It means, in part, that New York is a microcosm for American society, a sort of petri dish in which an entire nation can be observed in miniature. And in discovering this meaning, he would have asked himself the question, "How do we continue to live with each other in the face of these polemic divisions?" He would have examined the divisions - the choices and circumstances that leads some people to The Stroll, others to Park Avenue, and still others to the wild party scene, gulping the landscape like some many glasses of champagne, and, unbelievably, to walking on tightrope between the World Trade towers.

After this process, he would have turned his attention to the hinge question, the one on which the whole shooting match either works, or falls apart. He asks, "How does this city connect us to one another?"

And this is the story he tells - a city that, on the surface divides according to income, skin color, education, opportunity. A city with invisible walls that hem people in, and keep others out. But then, he takes up at the threads of the last question "How does this city connect us to one another", and he pulls. He brings the answers to the foreground where we can see them for the first time. It feels like a magic trick - TA-DA! and I can see what was only moments before invisible. I am made aware that the beating heart tucked away in a high-rise in the Bronx, gazing down at the hookers below, is connected to my own beating heart. He opens our eyes to the fact that the stranger we pass is, in reality, nearly related to us. That his existence matters to our own, and that ours matters to him.
And that is what makes it one of the greatest novels about New York. Because, in the end, its a novel about all of us.

This week we've been talking about writing what you know. As you do, ask yourself these simple, difficult questions:
What does this mean?
How does this reality affect us?
How does this reality connect us?

These questions will lead you to other questions - ones tied specifically to your subject matter, your story.
How have you taken what you know, and examined it more closely? Let your assumptions slide, and searched for the invisible threads?
Have you read a novel that has done this? We'd love to hear!

7 comments:

Wendy Paine Miller said...

Still thinking about novels, but my first thought was that the movie Crash does this beautifully with the topic of racial tensions.

I think I'm doing this unaware just about every waking moment. Witness. Absorb. Reflect. Spin. Write. And that there my friends equals a story. ;)

This morning I woke up with two words on my brain and I'm willing to bet anything those two words will be the impetus to a building plot. Now for some research.

Congratulations once again for the award!

Nicole said...

(Sorry, late to the party, Bonnie: Congratulations and well done.)

I'm a perpetual student in human behavior. I look for motive in actions, expressions, and conduct. It's like I wonder if part of me lives in someone else's skin. I have to say every character I write contains a piece of me because I've learned the gamut of my flaws through the years of life. Those flaws connect us to one another every bit as much as the strengths we might find. All of our strengths come from the Lord--apart from Him we can do nothing--but the flaws are all our own derived from our sin nature.

I think the writing that captures those universal flaws in an engaging way makes us respond at a visceral level to stories. We yearn for strengths we don't have and are compelled to search for and acquire them.

I agree with Wendy: Crash did an amazing composite of people in prejudice.

One of my favorite protagonists ever is Lance in Kristen Heitzmann's trilogy (Secrets, Unforgotten, Echoes). I could've been him if I was a male.

Jan Cline said...

I'm dealing with this very thing in my current WIP. Since it's based on people I know and/or know about, I want to make sure Im accurate. But at the same time I need to weave in assumptions/fiction. The story also has elements of things I know about first hand - farming, nursing and loss of loved ones.
It's a fine line and it's causing me to pay attention and build up my writing skills.

Bonnie Grove said...

Wendy: I haven't seen Crash, but now I'll have to rent it, with both you and Nicole shouting out about it. :) Sounds like a great Friday night wind down flick!
Let us know if those two words embedded in your story.

Nicole: Yes, it's always those flaws that readers identify with first, then we can cheer for our hero, so much like ourselves. Thanks for the congrats! So nice!

Jan: Writing about people you know has to be tough, eh? A fine line indeed. And then to recreate them on the page to be someones we all "know" in one way or another. A huge task! Good job!

Guinevere said...

You've really made me want to read that book. It sounds brilliant.

Bonnie Grove said...

Guinevere: Hope you enjoy it - I thought it was powerful.

Anonymous said...

I've gotten as far as buying it so guess I should actually read it, huh?
Congrats on the award!